Blitzscaling 11: Patrick Collison on Hiring at Stripe and the Role of a Product-Focused CEO

Executive Summary:

  • Stripe was founded by Patrick Collison and his co-founder to build a simple payment API to enable easy online payments, which gained early traction through word-of-mouth.
  • Stripe focused on hiring the right people patiently, onboarded a critical non-technical hire, and developed products based heavily on developer feedback while sustaining reliability as the company scaled.
  • Stripe aims to provide a modern, reliable payments stack for the internet economy, balancing innovation and extensibility, and Patrick Collison has transitioned to focus on strategy, processes, and hiring senior leadership as the CEO.

Meeting Notes:

Stripe's Origin Story

  • Patrick Collison and his co-founder John were building iPhone apps and realized the difficulty in getting paid online
    • They decided to build a simple payment API like a "node in the device file system" to enable easy online payments
    • Launched the first version called "/dev/payments" in January 2010 to a few friends, and it took off by word-of-mouth even before public launch

Stripe's Early Days and Growth

  • Later renamed the company to "Stripe" after evaluating multiple options like "KDemon" and "Forge"
    • Initially served companies coming through Y Combinator and their founder friends, then expanded rapidly by word-of-mouth
    • The growth was fueled by emerging trends like rise of mobile, shift from advertising to transaction-based business models
    • Gained initial traction from offering a seamless online payments experience for developers building apps

Hiring and Organizational Structure

  • Stripe follows a relatively conventional organizational structure rather than reinventing management practices
    • Focused on being extremely patient and persistent in hiring the right people - often taking months or years to hire key roles
    • Have an engineering manager overseeing all product teams, and Patrick Collison is heavily involved in key product decisions along with this manager
    • Onboarded Billy Renton early on, a non-technical hire, who helped build critical banking partnerships despite initial skepticism

Product Development and Innovation

  • 70% driven by feedback from developers they deem as having good judgment, 30% based on their own product instincts
    • Run product ideas by developers extensively before launching to validate demand
    • Pace of innovation slows down as the company scales to handle growth and operations, which is expected
    • Make efforts to sustain reliability and keep launching innovative products in parallel as an ongoing challenge
    • Expanded offerings organically based on emerging needs, e.g. Stripe Connect for facilitating marketplace payments

Payments Technology and the Future

  • Stripe aims to provide a modern, reliable payments stack for the internet economy
    • Areas like cryptocurrency (Bitcoin) are of interest despite unclear long-term impact
    • Never had any serious acquisition discussions, as remaining independent has been crucial for Stripe's success and culture
    • Balancing innovation with reliability in infrastructure is an ongoing focus as they build for the future of internet transactions
    • Making systems extensible and backwards compatible is a key priority (e.g. complicated API versioning)

Leadership and Key Realizations

  • Explicit written communication becomes crucial as the company grows to ensure alignment
    • Speaking is insufficient as everyone cannot be reached, and ideas get distorted over time
    • Writing enables rigidity, revisiting ideas, and clearly identifying flaws - a pivotal realization inspired by Bruno Latour
    • Patrick Collison has transitioned to focusing on strategy, processes, and hiring senior leadership as the CEO
    • Letting go of hands-on coding has been difficult but a necessary transition for Patrick Collison